Temperatures are up to three digit numbers. It isn’t just the heat that is getting to you. The sun also emits UV rays which can be harmful to the skin. Did you know that excessive exposure to the ultraviolet radiation of the sun is the most important preventable cause of all skin cancers? Melanoma is the most serious form of skin cancer. There are over 62,000 new cases in the United States each year and about 8,500 deaths each year. Don’t let yourself or your family members be a part of these numbers. Learning a few things about skin safety can help you prevent it.

There are different types of UV rays that come from the sun. Some sunscreens only protect from one type. Be sure to get a sunscreen that protects from both UVA and UVB rays. Just because it is cloudy outside doesn’t mean that the UV rays are blocked from reaching your skin. Like light UVA rays can go through glass, so before taking off for a car ride don’t forget to put some sunscreen on. UV rays can also do damage to your eyes so find a wide (3") brim hat and some sunglasses to protect your face as well. Some tips on keeping the UV rays from harming you: 1. Apply sunscreen 20 minutes before going out in the sun – it needs to soak in before being effective. Make it a morning routine and then you’ll never forget! 2. Apply sunscreen every two hours when in the sun – SPF 30 or higher and one that protects against both UVA and UVB rays. Remember the hat and sunglasses too!

3. Fill a basket by the front door with sunglasses, hats and sunscreen- so as you rush out the door you remember take a bottle with you to reapply later as needed.

4. Make playing in the shade fun – During the peak hours of the day when the sun’s rays are at their highest point find some fun games at http://gameskidsplay.net .

5. Use extra caution around water and sand – these surfaces reflect the UV rays which can increase your chances of getting a sun burn.

Want to learn more, check out

http://coolshade.tamu.edu/index.asp . The Texas AgriLife Extension Service and Texas Cancer Council encourage you and your family to practice sun-safe habits this summer and throughout the year.

Source:Courtney J. Schoessow, MPH, Extension Program Specialist – Texas AgriLife Extension Service, and Jessica Rodgers. June 2008. Texas AgriLife Extension Service Family and Consumer Sciences website: http://fcs.tamu.edu